Typists

ANZSCO ID 532113

Overview

Snapshot

Employed
6,300
Future Growth
N/A
Weekly Earnings
N/A
Full-Time Share
41%
Female Share
92%
Average age
50

Summary

Typists operate a computer to type, edit and generate a variety of documents and reports.

Tasks

  • Operates a computer to type a variety of documents.

  • Proof-reads and corrects copy.

  • Transcribes information from audio equipment.

  • Prepares reports, letters and similar material for publication and electronic transmission.

  • Sorts outgoing material and prepares documents for transmission.

  • May take shorthand and do limited, routine clerical work.

Characteristics

Job Type
Clerical And Administrative Workers
Skill Level
Lower skill
ANZSCO Occupation group
Unemployment Rate
n/a
Industries
Pathway(s)
  • Vocational Education and Training (VET)
  • Informal or on-the-job
Interests
  • Administrative
Physical Demand
  • Sedentary

Outlook

Employment Outlook

JSA produces employment projections to show where likely future job opportunities may be. Employment projections data are only produced for occupations at the broad four digit Australian and New Zealand Standard Classification of Occupations (ANZSCO) level. While data are not available for this occupation, projections data are available for the parent occupation, Keyboard Operators, under the outlook section.


Earnings and hours

Working arrangements

  • Around 41% of people employed as Typists work full-time hours, in all their jobs combined. This is 25 percentage points below the all jobs average (66%).

    Full-time workers work an average of 41 hours per week in their main job. This is similar to the all jobs average (44 hours per week).

    Sources:Full-time share and full-time hours: ABS, 2016 Census, customised report. Compared to the all jobs average.


Industries

Main industries

1
Health Care and Social Assistance
45.3%
2
Professional, Scientific and Technical Services
14.7%
3
Administrative and Support Services
11.5%
4
Public Administration and Safety
6.7%
5
Other industries
17.8%

Regions

Employment across Australia

NSW

30.3% All occupations: 31.6%

VIC

24.6% All occupations: 25.6%

QLD

22.8% All occupations: 20.0%

SA

7.5% All occupations: 7.0%

WA

9.7% All occupations: 10.8%

TAS

2.5% All occupations: 2.0%

NT

0.5% All occupations: 1.0%

ACT

2.0% All occupations: 1.9%

Employment by State and Territory (% Share)

State Typists All Jobs Average
NSW 30.3 31.6
VIC 24.6 25.6
QLD 22.8 20.0
SA 7.5 7.0
WA 9.7 10.8
TAS 2.5 2.0
NT 0.5 1.0
ACT 2.0 1.9



Worker profile

Age and gender

Age In Years
50
All Jobs Average is 40
Female Share
92%
All Jobs Average is 48%
  • The median age of Typists is 50 years. This is higher than the all jobs average of 40 years.

    A large share of workers are aged 45 to 54 years.

    Females make up 92% of the workforce. This is 44 percentage points above the all jobs average of 48%.

    Source: Based on ABS Census 2016, Customised Report. Age profile and gender share compared to the all jobs average.

Age Profile (% Share)

Source: Based on ABS Census 2016, Customised Report. Age profile of workers in this job compared to the all jobs average.
Age Bracket Typists All Jobs Average
15-19 1.5 5.0
20-24 5.0 9.3
25-34 11.2 22.9
35-44 18.2 22.0
45-54 27.3 21.6
55-59 14.6 9.0
60-64 12.0 6.0
65 and Over 10.3 4.2
Median Age 50 40

Source: Based on ABS Census 2016, Customised Report. Age profile of workers in this job compared to the all jobs average.


Employment Pathways

Education, training and experience

Formal qualifications are not usually required to work as a Typist. Some workers have Vocational Education and Training (VET) qualifications in areas such as business management, secretarial and clerical studies or information technology.

Visit

  • My Skills to compare Vocational Education and Training (VET) courses, providers and student outcomes.
  • AAPathways website to explore Business Services VET training pathways.

Highest Level of Education (% Share)

Source: ABS Census 2016, Customised Report. Highest qualification completed by workers in this job (in any field of study). Qualifications needed by new workers might be different from the qualifications of workers already in the job.
Type of Qualification Typists All Jobs Average
Post Graduate/Graduate Diploma or Graduate Certificate 3.5 10.1
Bachelor degree 10.7 21.8
Advanced Diploma/Diploma 14.7 11.6
Certificate III/IV 12.5 21.1
Year 12 24.7 18.1
Year 11 11.0 4.8
Year 10 and below 23.0 12.5

Source: ABS Census 2016, Customised Report. Highest qualification completed by workers in this job (in any field of study). Qualifications needed by new workers might be different from the qualifications of workers already in the job.


Skills and Knowledge

Employers look for Keyboard Operators who are accurate, pay attention to detail and have strong computer literacy.

Skills

Skills can be improved through training or experience.

  • 46%

    Reading comprehension

    Reading work related information.

  • 43%

    Active listening

    Listening to others, not interrupting, and asking good questions.

  • 39%

    Speaking

    Talking to others.

  • 39%

    Writing

    Writing things for co-workers or customers.

  • 37%

    Time management

    Managing your own and other peoples' time to get work done.

  • 37%

    Critical thinking

    Thinking about the pros and cons of different ways to solve a problem.

  • 36%

    Mathematics

    Using maths to solve problems.

  • 36%

    Social perceptiveness

    Understanding why people react the way they do.

  • 34%

    Coordination with others

    Being adaptable and coordinating work with other people.

  • 34%

    Serving others

    Looking for ways to help people.

  • 30%

    Monitoring

    Keeping track of how well work is progressing so you can make changes or improvements.

  • 29%

    Active learning

    Being able to use what you have learnt to solve problems now and again in the future.

  • 29%

    Complex problem solving

    Noticing a problem and figuring out the best way to solve it.

  • 27%

    Persuasion

    Talking people into changing their minds or their behaviour.

  • 23%

    Judgment and decision making

    Figuring out the pros and cons of different options and choosing the best one.

  • 21%

    Instructing

    Teaching people how to do something.

  • 21%

    Management of personnel resources

    Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, and choosing the best people for the job.

  • 21%

    Negotiation

    Bringing people together and trying to sort out their differences.

  • 20%

    Quality control analysis

    Doing tests and checking products, services, or processes to make sure they are working properly.

  • 16%

    Equipment maintenance

    Maintaining equipment and deciding what maintenance will be needed in the future.


Knowledge

These are important topics, subjects or knowledge areas.

  • 89%

    Clerical

    Word processing, managing files and records, stenography and transcription, designing forms, and other office work.

  • 59%

    Customer and personal service

    Understanding customer needs, providing good quality service, and measuring customer satisfaction.

  • 54%

    English language

    English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.

  • 53%

    Computers and electronics

    Circuit boards, processors, chips, electronic equipment, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming.

  • 33%

    Mathematics

    Arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, or statistics.

  • 32%

    Administration and management

    Business principles involved in strategic planning, leadership, and coordinating people and resources.

  • 31%

    Sales and marketing

    Showing, promoting, and selling including marketing strategy, product demonstration, sales techniques, and sales control systems.

  • 30%

    Psychology

    Human behaviour; differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; research methods; assessing and treating disorders.

  • 28%

    Law and government

    How our laws and courts work. Government rules and regulations, and the political system.

  • 27%

    Economics and accounting

    Economics and accounting, the financial markets, banking and checking and reporting of financial data.

  • 27%

    Communications and media

    Media production, communication, and dissemination. Includes written, spoken, and visual media.

  • 26%

    Education and training

    Curriculum and training design, teaching and instruction for individuals and groups, and the measurement of training effects.

  • 22%

    Therapy and counselling

    Diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of physical and mental dysfunctions, and career counselling and guidance.

  • 21%

    Transportation

    Moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road.

  • 21%

    Personnel and human resources

    Recruiting and training people, managing pay and other entitlements (like sick leave), and negotiating pay and conditions.

  • 20%

    Production and processing

    Raw materials, production processes, quality control, costs, and ways of making and distributing goods.

  • 17%

    Public safety and security

    Use of equipment, rules and ideas to protect people, data, property, and institutions.

  • 13%

    Philosophy and theology

    Philosophical systems and religions, including their basic principles, values, ethics, ways of thinking, customs, practices, and impact on society.

  • 10%

    Foreign language

    Foreign (non-English) language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition and grammar, and pronunciation.

  • 9%

    Telecommunications

    Transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems.


Abilities

Workers use these physical and mental abilities..

  • 59%

    Near vision

    See details that are up-close (within a few feet).

  • 55%

    Wrist-finger speed

    Make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists.

  • 50%

    Written comprehension

    Read and understand written information.

  • 50%

    Oral comprehension

    Listen to and understand what people say.

  • 46%

    Oral expression

    Communicate by speaking.

  • 43%

    Speech recognition

    Identify and understand the speech of another person.

  • 43%

    Problem spotting

    Notice when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong, even if you can't solve the problem.

  • 43%

    Written expression

    Write in a way that people can understand.

  • 39%

    Sorting or ordering

    Order or arrange things in a pattern or sequence (e.g., numbers, letters, words, pictures, mathematical operations).

  • 39%

    Categorising

    Come up with different ways of grouping things.

  • 39%

    Deductive reasoning

    Use general rules to find answers or solve problems logically.

  • 38%

    Speech clarity

    Speak clearly so others can understand you.

  • 38%

    Inductive reasoning

    Use lots of detailed information to come up with answers or make general rules.

  • 36%

    Perceptual speed

    Use your eyes to quickly compare groups of letters, numbers, pictures, or other things.

  • 34%

    Finger dexterity

    Put together small parts with your fingers.

  • 34%

    Multitasking

    Do two or more things at the same time.

  • 30%

    Selective attention

    Pay attention to something without being distracted.

  • 29%

    Auditory attention

    Pay attention to a certain sound when there are other distracting sounds.

  • 27%

    Mathematics

    Choose the right maths method or formula to solve a problem.

  • 27%

    Visualization

    Imagine how something will look after it is moved around or changed.


Activities

These are kinds of activities workers regularly do in this job.

  • 67%

    Planning and prioritising work

    Deciding on goals and putting together a detailed plan to get the work done.

  • 66%

    Building good relationships

    Building good working relationships and keeping them over time.

  • 62%

    Researching and investigating

    Looking for, getting and understanding different kinds of information.

  • 61%

    Providing office support

    Doing day-to-day office work such as filing and processing paperwork.

  • 60%

    Working with computers

    Using computers to program, write software, set up functions, enter data, or process information.

  • 59%

    Communicating within a team

    Giving information to co-workers by telephone, in writing, or in person.

  • 56%

    Thinking creatively

    Using your own ideas for developing, designing, or creating something new.

  • 53%

    Keeping your knowledge up-to-date

    Keeping up-to-date with technology and new ideas.

  • 49%

    Making decisions and solving problems

    Using information to work out the best solution and solve problems.

  • 47%

    Helping and caring for others

    Providing personal assistance, medical attention, or emotional support.

  • 47%

    Communicating with the public

    Giving information to the public, business or government by telephone, in writing, or in person.

  • 46%

    Documenting or recording information

    Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in written or electronic/magnetic form.

  • 44%

    Scheduling work and activities

    Working out the timing of events, programs, and activities, as well as the work of others.

  • 41%

    Collecting and organising information

    Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, or checking information or data.

  • 41%

    Looking for changes over time

    Comparing objects, actions, or events. Looking for differences between them or changes over time.

  • 41%

    Working with the public

    Greeting or serving customers, clients or guests, and public speaking or performing.

  • 37%

    Assessing and evaluating things

    Working out the value, importance, or quality of things, services or people.

  • 36%

    Explaining things to people

    Helping people to understand and use information.

  • 30%

    Monitoring people, processes and things

    Checking objects, actions, or events, and keeping an eye out for problems.

  • 29%

    Leading and encouraging a team

    Encouraging and building trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.


Interests and demands

Learn about the daily activities, and physical and social demands faced by workers. Explore the values and work styles that workers rate as most important.

Interests

Interests are the style or type of work we prefer to do. All interest areas are shown below.

  • 100%

    Administrative

    Following set procedures and routines. Working with numbers and details more than with ideas, usually following rules.

  • 38%

    Enterprising

    Starting up and carrying out projects. Leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes require risk taking and often deal with business.

  • 19%

    Helping

    Working with people. Helping or providing service to others.

  • 19%

    Practical

    Practical, hands-on work. Often with plants and animals, or materials like wood, tools, and machinery.

  • 14%

    Analytical

    Ideas and thinking. Searching for facts and figuring out problems in your head.

  • 14%

    Creative

    Working with forms, designs and patterns. Often need self-expression and can be done without following rules.


Values

Work values are important to a person’s feeling of satisfaction. All six values are shown below.
  • 71%

    Relationships

    Serve and work with others. Workers usually get along well with each other, do things to help other people, and are rarely pressured to do things that go against their sense of right and wrong.

  • 57%

    Support

    Supportive management that stands behind employees. Workers are treated fairly by their company, they are supported by management, and have supervisors who train them well.

  • 52%

    Independence

    Work alone and make decisions. Workers are able to try out their own ideas, make decisions on their own, and work with little or no supervision.

  • 36%

    Working conditions

    Job security and good working conditions. There is usually a steady flow of interesting work, and the pay and conditions are generally good.

  • 29%

    Achievement

    Results oriented. Workers are able to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment.

  • 29%

    Recognition

    Advancement and the potential to lead. Workers are recognised for the work that they do, they may give directions and instructions to others, and they are looked up to in their company and their community.


Demands

The physical and social demands that workers face most often are shown below:
  • 97%

    Face-to-face discussions

    Talk with people face-to-face.

  • 93%

    Spend time sitting

    Spend time sitting at work.

  • 88%

    Being exact or accurate

    Be very exact or highly accurate.

  • 85%

    Telephone

    Talk on the telephone.

  • 82%

    Unstructured work

    Have freedom to decide on tasks, priorities, and goals.

  • 81%

    Indoors, heat controlled

    Work indoors with access to heating or cooling.

  • 79%

    Letters and memos

    Write letters and memos.

  • 78%

    Contact with people

    Have contact with people by telephone, face-to-face, or any other way.

  • 78%

    Teamwork

    Work with people in a group or team.

  • 75%

    Electronic mail

    Use electronic mail.

  • 74%

    Freedom to make decisions

    Have freedom to make decision on your own.

  • 70%

    Time pressure

    Work to strict deadlines.

  • 69%

    Repeating same tasks

    Repeat the same tasks or activities (e.g., key entry) over and over, without stopping.

  • 67%

    Contact with the public

    Work with customers or the public.

  • 63%

    Lead or coordinate a team

    Lead others to do work activities.

  • 59%

    Impact of decisions

    Make decisions that have a large impact on other people.

  • 58%

    Frequent decision making

    Frequently make decisions that impact other people.

  • 57%

    Physically close to people

    Work physically close to other people.

  • 54%

    Competition

    Compete with others, or be aware of competitive pressures.

  • 53%

    Automation of tasks

    Do tasks that are mostly automated.

Occupational Information Network
O*NET is a trademark of the U.S. Department of Labor, Employment and Training Administration.
The skills and importance ratings on this page are derived from the US Department of Labor O*NET Database Version 21.2, 43-9022.00 - Word Processors and Typists.


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